2016年陕西省初中毕业学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共65分) 听力部分(略) 笔试部分Ⅲ.单项选择(共10小题,计10分) 本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 21.Goodwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso . A.I B.my C.myself D.mine22.YesterdayIsaw film.Itmovedmedeeply. A.a B.an C.the D./23.Thedressisreallybeautiful, itistoosmallforme. A.or B.but C.so D.and24.It’sagoodideatosendtheoldbooks thechildrenwhoneedthem. A.at B.of C.to D.by25.—Couldyoutellme ittakestowalktotheDisneyland? —About20minutes.A.howfar B.howlong C.howoften D.howsoon26. youspeak, yourEnglishwillbe. A.Theless;themore B.Themore;thebetterC.Theless;thebetter D.Themore;theless27.Football toourschoolsubjectslastyear. A.isadded B.adds C.wasadded D.added28.Mymother agoodexampleformesinceIwasyoung. A.was B.hasbeen C.willbe D.is29.—VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravellersinthemountains.— theyare! A.Howgreataman B.HowgreatmenC.Whatagreatman D.Whatgreatmen30.Ididn’taccepthishelp Iwantedtotryitmyself. A.because B.though C.until D.unlessⅣ.完形填空(共10小题,计10分) 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 OnedayduringaSpringFestival,Iwastakingawalknearmyhousewhensuddenlytherecameavoice,“Excuseme,sir.”Iturnedaroundandsawanoldbeggar(乞丐).“Haveyou 31 somemoney,aboutfiftyyuan,aroundhere?Ilostitjustnow.”Helookedatmeand 32 myreply.“Sorry,Ihaven’t,”Ianswered.Hewentawaysayinginalowvoice,“Whereisit? 33 shouldIdonow?Ireallyneedthemoney.” Icouldsensethathewas 34 .ThenIgotanidea.Itookoutafifty-yuannote(纸币)anddroppeditontheground.“Here!Hereisthemoney!”Ipickeditupand 35 ittohim.ThenIwalkedtowardsmyhouse. Aweeklater,onasnowyafternoon,Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Itwastheoldbeggarwithaheavybagonhisshoulder.Heputdownthebag 36 andsaid,“Thankyousomuch.Iknewyougavemeyourown 37 thatday,forthemoneyIlostwasinchange(零钱).Butmywifewas 38 ,andIreallyneededittobuysomemedicineforher.SoIdidn’treturnittoyou.”Headded,“Ihavenothingtopayforyour 39 .Here’ssomericeIgotfromdoortodoorforyourchildren.Asthesayinggoes,‘Achildwhoisfedbymanyfamiliesgrowsstronger.’Iwillbepleased 40 youlikeit.”Hearinghiswords,mywifeandIweresomovedthattearsrandownourfaces.  31.A.made B.lent C.seen D.dropped32.A.lookedfor B.paidfor C.leftfor D.waitedfor33.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why34.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed35.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw36.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly37.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money38.A.well B.sick C.busy D.free39.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.sadness40.A.before B.whether C.though D.ifⅤ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。(共5小题,计5分)ATherearetwenty-sevenbridgesovertheRiverThames.AndtheTowerBridgeisthefirstbridgeyouhavetopassifyougotoLondonfromthesea.ItisclosetotheTowerofLondon,fromwhichitgotitsname.Itisasymbol(象征)ofLondon.TheTowerBridgewassetupovertheRiverThamesinLondonin1894andisoneofthefinestandmostfamousbridgesintheworld.ItistheonlybridgeovertheThamesthatcanberaisedandopenedinthemiddle.Themiddlepartcanberaisedtoletthehugeshipspass.Itusedtoberaisedabout50timesaday,butnowitisraisedonly4to5timesaweek.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoarmsopenhighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.TheTowerBridgestandsjustonthesouthsideoftheTowerofLondon.Peopleoftenthinktheyareofthesameage.Butinfact,theTowerofLondonwasbuiltathousandyearsago,whiletheTowerBridgeonlyhasahistoryofoveronehundredyears.TheTowerBridgewasfirstpaintedchocolatebrown.Thenin1977,itwaspaintedred,whiteandblue.Itspicturealsoappearedintheopeningofthe2012SummerOlympicGamesheldinLondon.Socometovisitthefamousbridge.Youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperience.41.ThecolouroftheTowerBridgehasn’tchangedformorethanahundredyears.42.In1894,theTowerBridgewasbuiltinLondon.43.TheTowerofLondonhasamuchlongerhistorythantheTowerBridge.44.TheTowerBridgeisnowraisedlessoftenthaninthepast.45.ThispassagemeanstointroducetheTowerofLondon. 第二节:阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)BLiChunlin,afarmer,usedtoliveinapoorvillageinthenorthofShaanxi.Inthe1980s,hewenttoShenzhentomakealivingwithhiswife.Yearslater,theybecamerichandreturnedtotheirhometown.Totheirsurprise,thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsand.Thatmadethemfeelsad.Afterthinkingcarefully,Liandhiswifemadeuptheirmindstofightagainstthesands.Theyboughtthousandsofyoungtreesandplantedthemaroundthevillage.However,onlyafewsurvived(存活),becausethetreeswerenotregularlywatered.Buthowtogetwaterwasabigproblem.Theydugawell(井)butitbecamedrysoon.Thentheyaskedadrillingteamtodigadeepwell.Clearwaterappeared,buttheirmoneywasusedup.Theycouldn’taffordtobuyyoungtrees.Theywenttoseveralbanksforhelpbutgotnothing.Finally,theyturnedtoafriendwhowasalsofromthevillage.Thefriendhadabigbusiness.Learningwhattheyweredoing,theirfriendwasmovedanddecidedtodosomethingfortheirvillagetoo.Soheofferedthemoneytheyneeded.Withthemoney,theyboughttreesandhadthemplanted.Theylookedafterthetreesasiftheyweretheirownchildren.Aftersometime,greenleavescameout.Whenthevillagerssawthechanges,somestartedtojoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.Thenmorejoined.Yearswen