2018年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷(时间100分钟满分120分)第1卷(选择题)(共50分)I.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项Ⅱ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。A:Hi,Bob!Howwasyourweekend?B:Prettygood.____1____A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:Iplayedbasketball.A:____2____B:Twiceaweek.Ilikeitverymuch.____3____A:Iwenttothemountainslastweekend.B:____4____Doyouoftengotothemountains?A:Yes.Onceaweek.Willyougotherewithusthisweekend?B:____5____MaybenextweekisOK.A.I’mafraidIcan’tB.Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?C.Howdidyouspendyourlastweekend?D.Ireallyhadagoodtime.E.Doyouhaveanyplansforit?F.We’llenjoyitG.Soundsinteresting.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。ItwasMonday.AboynamedTed___6___fromschool.____7____hegothome,hismomwassweepingthefloor.Hismomlookedat____8____andsaid,“It’ssixo’clock.Yourschoolfinishes____9____four.Whatdidyoudo?”“OhMom.”saidTed.“AfterschoolIwenttothelibrary___10___abook.Canwehaveourdinnernow?I’m____11____.”Thentheyhadaquickdinner.Afterdinner,Tedstayedinhisroomalone.“Whatashameitisthatyoutriedtocheatyourmother!”saidavoiceinTed’sheart.“Youdidn’ttellyourmother____12____.Youdidn’tgotothelibrary.Youmadeaterriblemessinyourclassroom.”“Idon’twanttocheatmymom,”thoughtTed.“Idon’twantmymomto____13____me.Idon’twanthertogetangry.”Thevoicegotloudersuddenly,“____14____yourmomknowsthetruth,shewillbe___15___angrier.”Tedrealizedhewaswrong.Hegotup,openedthedoorandwentintohismom’sroom.6.A.came B.returned C.got D.brought7.A.Although B.Before C.After D.When8.A.thealarm B.theblackboard C.thesky D.thebook9.A.in B.on C.at D.about10.A.tobuy B.toborrow C.tosell D.tolend11.A.tired B.thirsty C.hungry D.bored12.A.thetruth B.thelie C.thenews D.thereport13.A.waitfor B.careabout C.carefor D.worryabout14.A.Since B.Though C.Unless D.Because15.A.very B.much C.too D.soIV.阅读理解(共两节;满分25分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读短文，根据短文内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。APekingOperaisakindofChineseopera.Actorsperformplaysonthestage（舞台）.Thereareover5,000PekingOperaplays.Mostofthemarehistoricalstories.Itisfamousforitscostumeandfacialmakeup（脸谱）.FiverolesinPekingOperaShengandDanShengisamalerole.Danisfemalerole.Theywearlessmakeup.JingTheyalwayswearscolorfulmakeup.Theyareheroes.MoMostofthemareoldmen.ChouChoucharacterarefunny.Theywearmakeupontheirnosesandeyes.MeetthesefamouscharactersZhangFeiButterfliesoncelandedonhisface.Sonowhismakeuplookslikeablackbutterfly.GuanYuHewearsredmakeupandablackbeardonstage.Heisbrave.CaoCaoWhitemakeupisforsly（狡猾的）characters.CaoCaoalsohassmalleyes.16.PekingOperaisakindof__________.A.Chinesemovie B.Englishmovie C.Chineseopera D.comedy17.Thereareover_________PekingOperaplays.A.1,000 B.2,000 C.3,000 D.5.00018.__________charactersalwayswearcolorfulmakeupA.Mo B.Dan C.Jing D.Chou19.Whosemakeuplookslikeablackbutterfly?A.GuanYu’s. B.Dan’s. C.CanCao’s. D.ZhangFei’s.20.Thepassageisabout__________.A.PekingOpera B.facialmakeup C.famouscharacters D.rolesinPekingOperaBMannersareveryimportantforourdailylifeTherearemanydifferentcustomsandhabitsamongdifferentcountries.Wemustfindoutandfollowtheircustoms.Hereareexamplesofthethingsthatapersonwithgoodeducationshoulddo.IfyouvisitafamilyinChina,youshouldknockatthedoorfirst.Whenthedooropens,youwillnotmovebeforethehostsays“Comein,please.”Afteryouentertheroom,youshouldnotsitdownuntilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat.Whenacupofteaissenttoyourhand,youshouldsay“thankyou”andreceiveitwithtwohands.BeforeenteringahouseinJapan,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEngland,avisitoralwaysfinishesthefoodtoshowthathehasenjoyedit.Thehostwillbepleasedwiththat.YouhavetogiveyourpresentinpublicintheMiddleEast.Butit’sgoodmannerstogiveyourpresentinprivate(非公开地)inAsia“Comeanytime”means“Iwantyoutovisitme”inIndia.Ifyoudon’tsuggestatimeatonce,theIndianswillthinkyouarerefusingtheinvitation.ButifanEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”,theywillthinkyouareimpoliteifyoustartfixingadate.21.Ifyouvisita(n)__________family,youshouldknockatthedoorfirst.A.Japanese B.British C.Indian D.Chinese22.Whenacupofteaissenttoyourhand,youshouldsay“thankyou”andreceiveit__________.A.withtwohands B.withonehandC.withoutyourtwohands D.withoutyouronehand23.You’dbettergiveyourpresentinpublicin__________.A.Asia B.theMiddleEast C.England D.Japan24.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?A.Three B.Four. C.Six D.Seven.25.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.presents B.manners C.invitations D.educationCAlthough“no”isaverylittleword,itisnotalwayseasytosayit,andnotdoingsooftencausestrouble.Whenweareaskedtostayawayfromschool,andwastetimeandbenaughty（淘气的）whenweshouldbestudying,weshouldsay“no”atonce.Whenwearetempted（试图）touseangrywordsorswear（诅咒）whennobodyisaroundus,weshouldsay“no”.Whenwehavedonesomethingwrong,andaretemptedtocoveritwithlies,weshouldsay,“No,Icannottellalie.Itiswrong.”Ifweareaskedtodothingsthatarenothelpfultous,weshouldthinkaboutwhatisrightforusatthattime.Learntosay“no”torequeststhatdon’tmeetyourneeds.Andonceyoudothat,you’llfindhoweasyitactuallyis.You’llgetmoretimeforyourself,yourstudyandthingsthatarethemostimportanttoyou.Saying“no”inthesesituationscanbedifficultatfirst.I