山东省滨州市2018年中考英语真题试题第I卷一、听力选择(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.That’sallright.B.Don’tmentionit.C.Thanksalot.2.A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.Yes,please.C.Nevermind.3.A.Shelikesmusic.B.Shehascurlyhair.C.Shecandance.4.A.Yes,sure.B.No,thanks.C.Notatall.5.A.Goodluck.B.Congratulations.C.You’rewelcome.(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Whichbookhasthemanread?ABC7.Whataretheytalkingabout?ABC8.Whenwillthewomangetherorderofmilk?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.9.Whatdidthewomanforget?A.Acamera.B.ACDplayer.C.Anumbrella.10.Howmuchisthecapnow?A.$3.B.$4.C.$7.(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.How’sitgoingwithAnna’sstudy?A.Prettygood.B.Justso-so.C.Terrible.12.WhatschoolisAnnamostprobablystudyinginnow?A.Inaseniorhighschool.B.Inajuniorhighschool.C.Inacollege.13.WhatdoesAnnawanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.14.HowwillAnnaachieveherdreamfirst?A.She’llfindapart-timejob.B.She’lljoinanEnglishclub.C.She’llgotoateachers’college.15.WhydoesAnnawanttoworkinavillageschool?A.Shedoesn’tlikethecitylife.B.Shelikesthefreshairthere.C.ThevillageschoolsneedEnglishteachers.(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.Wheredotheywanttovisit?A.Amuseum.B.Apark.C.Afactory.17.Whatcantheyseeonthesecondfloor?A.Technologyintheolddays.B.Developmentofcomputers.C.Moderninventions.18.Wherecantheyhaveadrink?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthefourthfloor.19.Whichisthemosthelpfulwaytofindmoreinformationaboutthemuseum?A.Searchingthemuseum’swebsite.B.Askingtheguideforhelp.C.Buyingbooksormagazines.20.Whoisprobablythespeaker?A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Aworker.二、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?—Yes.Thisiseducationalfilmandithasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsintheworld.A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD./;the【答案】C【解析】句意:——你看过电影《战狼II》吗?——看过。这是一部教育片,它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。一部教育片表示泛指,educational是以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an表示泛指;mostpopular是popular的最高级形式,形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the,故答案为C。点睛:不定冠词a/an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指。不定冠词an用以元音音素开头的单词前,a用以辅音音素开头的单词前,而不是首字母是元音字母或辅音字母,一定要看音标。如anhour;anhonestboy;ausefulbook。2.—MoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese.A.cultureB.inventionC.customD.influence【答案】A3.—Nick,IlostmypenandIcouldn’tfindanywhere.—Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake.A.it;itB.it;oneC.one;itD.one;one【答案】B4.Icouldcontrolmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.A.hardlyB.reallyC.clearlyD.nearly【答案】A【解析】句意:我一时无法控制自己的感情。这首歌唤起了许多童年的回忆。A.hardly几乎不;B.really真正地;C.clearly清晰地;D.nearly几乎。根据后一个句子的语境可知,前一个句子应该是否定句,这首歌曲使我无法控制自己的感情,只有A符合题意。5.—Iswimhere?—I’msorry.Childrenswimalonehere.It’sverydangerous.A.Must;can’tB.May;mustC.Can;mustn’tD.Can’t;can【答案】C【解析】句意:——我能在这里游泳吗?——对不起。孩子们禁止一个人在这里游泳。这是非常危险的。Can/MayI…?意思是“我可以做……吗?”,是提建议的一种表达方式,根据“It’sverydangerous.”判断,此处禁止一个小孩游泳,mustn’t禁止,千万别,故答案为C。6.—convenientitistoliveinChina!—Yes,we’vegotWeChat,sharedbikes,Alipay,etc.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How【答案】D【解析】句意:——住在中国多方便啊!——是的,我们有聊天室,共享自行车,支付宝等等。考查感叹句用法。英语中感叹句有两种形式:1.what引导的感叹句,其构成:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/What+形容词+不可数名词复数+主语+谓语!2.how引导的感叹句,其构成:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其它!本句中convenient是形容词,符合how引导的感叹句。故答案为D。点睛:判断感叹句是由what还是how引导的方法:首先,断句。从句子后面向前看,找到“主语+谓语+其他”部分,把句子断开;其次,观察。观察句子前面剩余部分为名词(词组),还是形容词或副词;再次,加词。若是名词(词组),那么本句由what(a/an)引导;若是形容词或副词,那么本句就由how引导。7.Youaretalentedyoungadultsarefullofhopeforthefuture.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.where【答案】C【解析】句意:你是有才华的年轻人,对未来充满希望。此句的先行词是youngadults,指人,关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语。which只能指代物;when和where只能作状语;who指代人,可以在定语从句中作主语,并且不能省略。故答案为C。点睛:在定语从句中,关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。1)who,whom,that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)2)whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown.那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。3)which,that它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于介词+which结构,因此常常和介词+which结构交替使用,例如:Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhich)Iwasborn.北京是我的出生地。8.Peoplenowinmanybigcitieshavetoearlytoavoidtheheavytrafficinthemorning.A.setoutB.putoutC.takeoutD.giveout【答案】A【解析】句意:在许多大城市的人们不得不早早出发,避免早晨拥挤的交通。A.setout出发;B.putout扑灭;C.takeout取出;D.giveout分发。结合句意可知,答案为A。9.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisenjoyable,Isometimeshavesometroubleinstudy.A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until【答案】B【解析】句意:——你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?——我觉得很愉快,虽然我有时在学习上遇到一些困难。A.if如果;B.though尽管;C.while正当……时候;D.until直到…才。结合语境理解可知,学习中遇到困难与愉快之间表示让步关系,故答案为B。10.—Homeisplacewhereveryougo.—Yes.There’snoplacelikehome.A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.thewarmest【答案】D【解析】句意:——无论你走到哪里,家都是最温暖的地方。——是的,金窝银窝不如咱的狗窝。whereveryougo.(无论你走到哪里)作place的定语,实际上就是一个表示最高级的范围,形容词的最高级之前要加定冠词the,故答案为D。11.Don’tstayinsidesuchasunnymorning.Let’sgoouttoenjoythegentlewindandthesweetflowers.A.onB.inC.fromD.at【答案】A【解析】句意:不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。四个备选答案都可以用作时间介词。A.on用在某一天,或某一天的早晨,下午、晚上的前面;B.in用在某年,某月,或季节的前面;C.from从,来自;D.at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰,前面要用介词on,故答案为
2/28
(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所
给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?
A. Pretty good. B. Just so-so. C. Terrible.
12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?
A. In a senior high school. B. In a junior high school. C. In a college.
13.What does Anna want to be in the future?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.
14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?
A.She’ll find a part-time job.
B.She’ll join an English club.
C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.
15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?
A.She doesn’t like the city life.
B.She likes the fresh air there.
C.The village schools need English teachers.
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所
给问题的正确答案。
16.Where do they want to visit?
A. A museum. B. A park. C. A factory.
17.What can they see on the second floor?
A.Technology in the old days.
B.Development of computers.
C.Modern inventions.
18.Where can they have a drink?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fourth floor.
19.Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum?
A.Searching the museum’s website.
B.Asking the guide for help.
给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?
A. Pretty good. B. Just so-so. C. Terrible.
12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?
A. In a senior high school. B. In a junior high school. C. In a college.
13.What does Anna want to be in the future?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.
14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?
A.She’ll find a part-time job.
B.She’ll join an English club.
C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.
15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?
A.She doesn’t like the city life.
B.She likes the fresh air there.
C.The village schools need English teachers.
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所
给问题的正确答案。
16.Where do they want to visit?
A. A museum. B. A park. C. A factory.
17.What can they see on the second floor?
A.Technology in the old days.
B.Development of computers.
C.Modern inventions.
18.Where can they have a drink?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fourth floor.
19.Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum?
A.Searching the museum’s website.
B.Asking the guide for help.
剩余4页未读,继续阅读
你可能还喜欢
购买VIP会员享超值特权
VIP专享免费下载,付费文档最高省50%
免费下载
付费折扣
身份标识
文档工具
限时7.4元/月购买VIP
相关推荐
-
山东省德州市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2023-11-01 08:34
13页
-
山东省德州市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
2023-11-01 08:34
21页
-
山东省东营市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
2023-11-01 08:34
29页
-
山东省菏泽市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
2023-11-01 08:34
24页
-
山东省济宁市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2023-11-01 08:34
14页
-
山东省济宁市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
2023-11-01 08:34
18页
-
山东省聊城市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2023-11-01 08:34
11页
-
山东省聊城市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
2023-11-01 08:34
15页