小考英语专题复习第13课时 名 词复习目标1．了解名词的分类2．掌握可数名词与不可数名词，尤其是可数名词复数构成的变化规则3．掌握名词所有格知识梳理一、名词的分类名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词。专有名词是某个(些)人、地方、机构等专有的名称的词，如Lingling，Beijing，China等。专有名词第一个字母要大写。普通名词又可分为可数名词与不可数名词。【解析】本题考查可数名词单数变复数的规则。以o结尾的有生命的词加­es；以fe结尾的词，多数变fe为v再加­es。有些名词的复数形式特殊须牢记，如：woman－women，child－children等。【答案】1.omatoes 2.knives 3.women 4.children【解析】本题考查名词的数。句意为“书桌上有一个……”根据句中is与a可知应填可数名词的单数形式。bread为不可数名词，books是book的复数形式。【答案】B考点闯关13 一、找出下列各组单词中不同类别的一项，并将序号填在括号内。( )1.A.broth B．father C．teacher( )2.A.cakeB．appleC．pear( )3.A.riceB．carC．taxi( )4.A.dogB．duckC．winter( )5.A.chickenB．lakeC．beefCAACB二、写出下列名词的复数形式。6．watch________7.hobby________8.Chinese________9．photo________10.box________11.woman________12．story________13.child________14.peach________watcheshobbiesChinesephotosboxeswomenstorieschildrenpeachespencilsmiceteethpotatoesparents' butterflies四、单项选择。( )21.There________onthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A．arephotoes B．aresomephotos C．isaphoto( )22.Thisman________fromShanghai.A．isB．areC．were( )23.Therearefour________andtwo________inthegroup.A．Japanese；ChineseB．Japaneses；ChineseC．Japanese；Chineses( )24.TodayIhavesome________forlunch.A．fishB．fishsC．fishes( )25.Thedoor________theroomisred.A．ofB．inC．toBAAAA( )26.September10this________．A．Teacher'sDay B．Teachers'DayC．TeachersDay( )27.Wehavesome________，butweneedsome________．A．tomatos;potatos B．tomatoes;potatosC．tomatoes;potatoes( )28.Thereare________onthetable.A．twobottlesofmilkB．twobottlesmilkC．twobottleofmilk( )29.—Whoseglovesarethey?—________my________．A．It's;mother'sB．They're;mother'sC．They're;mother( )30.—Whoisthe________？—Heismyuncle.A．girl B．man C．womanBCABB五、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。31．Itis________(Lucy)pen.32．Therearealotof________(boy)studentsinourclass.33．Thegreensweaterishis________(brother)．34．Therearetwo________(sheep)onthefarm.35．Howmuchisthe________(bread)?Lucy'sboybrother'ssheepbread六、根据中文提示完成句子。36．Themanunderthetreeis______________(汤姆的爸爸)．37．Thereis______________(一张中国地图)onthewall.38．June1stis______________(儿童的)Day.39．Isee______________(两条鱼)intheriver.40．I'dlike______________(一些面条)fordinner.Tom'sfatheramapofChinaChildren'stwofishsomenoodlesThereismuchwaterinthebottle.七、翻译下列句子。41．约翰的书包很漂亮。________________________________________________42．我有两个妹妹。_______________________________________________43．萨拉和琳达的短裙都是红色的。________________________________________________44．我是Ellen，我来自美国。______________________________________________45．瓶子里有许多水。________________________________________________John'sschoolbagisverybeautifulIhavetwosistersSarah'sandLinda'sskirtsarered.I'mEllen.IamfromAmerica