八六文档>基础教育>课件>小升初英语专题-第21课时 陈述句 (含答案) 全国通用
小升初英语专题-第21课时 陈述句 (含答案) 全国通用
格式:ppt页数:14页大小:606 K上传日期:2023-10-29 01:20浏览次数:373U1 侵权/举报

小考英语专题复习第21课时 陈述句[注意]①在一般现在时的肯定句中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。在一般现在时的否定句中,当主语是第三人称单数,谓语是实义动词时,应用助动词doesn't来否定,同时将实义动词改为原形。②在否定句中除了not否定词可以表示否定外,常见的还有no,never,little,noone,nobody等。③have当作“有”讲时,其否定形式有两种,一种是直接加not,一种是利用do的形式。【解析】本题考查陈述句的否定式。Mike为第三人称单数,play为实义动词,其否定形式是play前加doesn't。【答案】doesn'tplayisanappledoesn'tdohisamgoingto/willgoto【解析】此题主要是考查陈述句的运用。因时态、单复数及人称的不同,句中的动词等要发生相应的变化。第1题:“manyapples”为复数形式,与之一致的be动词“are”也为复数。改为单数时,先将名词变为“anapple”,再将“are”变为“is”。第2题:主语是“I”,动词“do”变否定为“don'tdo”,在将主语改为“He”时,“don't”要变为“三单形式“doesn't”,其后动词do用原形,且“my”要改为“his”。第3题:由“lastmonth”可知是过去时态,其动词“wenttoBeijing”与之相符,要将时态改为将来时(nextweek),则要将“wenttoBeijing”改为“amgoingtoBeijing”或“willgotoBeijing”。【答案】【解析】此题考查学生对陈述句的掌握。陈述句有肯定式和否定式,第1题是肯定陈述句,其结构为“主语(I)+谓语(动词短语gotoschool)+时间状语”。第2题是否定陈述句,其结构为“主语+be动词+否定词+宾语”。Igotoschoolat7:00.Sheisnotateacher.考点闯关21 一、单项选择。( )1.Mymum________growingflowers.A.like B.likes C.liking( )2.I________goingtohaveapicnicnextweek.A.wasB.amC.will( )3.It'soften________insummerhere.A.rainingB.rainsC.rainy( )4.Thisis________eraser.It's________eraser.A.a;myB.an;IC.an;my( )5.Here________anorangeandsomepears.A.areB.isC.amBBCCB( )6.Jimmyisverytall,________hisfatherisveryshort.A.butB.andC.or( )7.LiHua________homeontimelastnight.A.didn'tcameB.didn'tcomesC.didn'tcome( )8.That________abird.It'sakite.A.isn'tB.isC.are( )9.John________abigfamily.A.haveB.hasC.having( )10.There________anyflowersinthepicture.A.areB.aren'tC.isACABB二、按要求改写句子。11.Thisisadog.(改为复数)________________________________________________12.ChenFenglikeslisteningtotheradio.(改为否定句)_________________________________________13.Shegoestoworkbycar.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________14.TimisgoingtoHongKongtomorrow.(用yesterday改写)__________________________________________________15.Iameatinggoodfoodnow.(用lastweekend改写)____________________________________________Iategoodfoodlastweekend. Thesearedogs.ChenFengdoesn'tlikelisteningtotheradio. Shedoesn'tgotoworkbycar.TimwenttoHongKongyesterday. 三、根据中文完成句子。16.后天是星期六。Thedayaftertomorrow________________.17.桌子底下有一只猫。_______________acat________thetable.18.昨天我和我妈妈一起去购物。I________________withmymotheryesterday.19.我想帮妈妈打扫房间。Iwanttohelpmymother________________________.20.看!Lucy和Kate正在踢足球。Look!LucyandKate________________football.areplayingisSaturdayThereisunderwentshoppingcleantheroom四、连词成句。21.birthdays three May in there are (.)_________________________________________22.brother than you taller your are (.)_______________________________________23.TV she on watches Saturday (.)___________________________________________24.sweep can I floor the (.)__________________________________________ Icansweepthefloor.TherearethreebirthdaysinMay.YouaretallerthanyourbrotherShewatchesTVonSaturday.五、根据短文内容判断正误,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。Igetupatsixeverymorning.Ihavebreakfastathomeatseveno'clock.Igotoschoolatseventhirty.Ihavelunchatschoolattwelve.Intheafternoonatfourfifteen,Iplayfootballwithmyclassmates.Igethomeatfiveo'clock.Idomyhomeworkathome.IlikewatchingTV.Igotobedatnineo'clock.( )25.Igetupatsix.( )26.Ihavebreakfastatschoolatseveno'clock.( )27.Iplayfootballwithmyclassmatesat4:15intheafternoon.( )28.Igethomeatfiveo'clock.( )29.Idon'tlikewatchingTV.25.T 26.F 27.T 28.T 29.F

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